List of countries by total wealth

 National net wealth, also known as national net worth, is the total sum of the value of a nation's assets minus its liabilities. It refers to the total value of net wealth possessed by the citizens of a nation at a set point in time.[1] This figure is an important indicator of a nation's ability to take on debt and sustain spending and is influenced not only by real estate prices, equity market prices, exchange rates, liabilities and incidence in a country of the adult population, but also human resources, natural resources and capital and technological advancements, which may create new assets or render others worthless in the future. The most significant component by far among most developed nations is commonly reported as household net wealth or worth and reflects infrastructure investment. National wealth can fluctuate, as evidenced in the United States data following the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent economic recovery. During periods when equity markets experienced strong growth, the relative national and per capita wealth of the countries where people are more exposed on those markets, such as the United States and United Kingdom, tend to rise. On the other hand, when equity markets are depressed, the relative wealth the countries where people invest more in real estate or bonds, such as France and Italy, tend to rise instead.[2]

Countries by total wealth (trillions USD)

List of countries/ geographic regions by total wealthEdit

Top 12 Countries by Total Wealth, 2019

  United States (29.4%)
  China (17.7%)
  Japan (6.9%)
  Germany (4.1%)
  United Kingdom (4%)
  France (3.8%)
  India (3.5%)
  Italy (3.1%)
  Canada (2.4%)
  Spain (2.2%)
  South Korea (2.0%)
  Australia (2.0%)
  Rest (18.9%)
List by Credit Suisse (2019)[3][4][5]
RankCountry/geographic regionTotal wealth
(billions USD)
Share of total
World360,603100%
Asia-Pacific141,21939.2%
Northern America114,60731.8%
1 United States105,99029.4%
Europe90,75225.2%
Asia-Pacific (excluding China and India)64,77818.0%
2 China63,82717.7%
3 Japan24,9926.9%
4 Germany14,6604.1%
5 United Kingdom14,3414.0%
6 France13,7293.8%
7 India13,6143.5%
8 Italy11,3583.1%
Latin America9,9062.7%
9 Canada8,5732.4%
10 Spain7,7722.2%
11 South Korea7,3022.0%
12 Australia7,2022.0%
Africa4,1191.1%
13 Taiwan4,0621.1%
14  Switzerland3,8771.1%
15 Netherlands3,7191.0%
16 Brazil3,5351.0%
17 Hong Kong3,0660.9%
18 Russia3,0520.8%
19 Mexico2,7010.7%
20 Belgium2,1940.6%
21 Sweden2,0490.6%
22 Austria1,9500.5%
23 Indonesia1,8230.5%
24 Poland1,7710.5%
25 Saudi Arabia1,5560.4%
26 Singapore1,3810.4%
27 Turkey1,3550.4%
28 Denmark1,2710.4%
29 Thailand1,1600.3%
30 Portugal1,0980.3%
31 Norway1,0960.3%
32 Israel1,0810.3%
33 New Zealand1,0720.3%
34 Ireland9510.3%
35 United Arab Emirates9220.3%
36 Egypt8980.2%
37 Greece8670.2%
38 Vietnam7970.2%
39 Finland7950.2%
40 Iran7750.2%
41 South Africa7700.2%
42 Philippines7640.2%
43 Chile7590.2%
44 Bangladesh6970.2%
45 Malaysia6820.2%
46 Romania6680.2%
47 Luxembourg6650.2%
48 Iceland5950.2%
49 Colombia5620.2%
50 Czech Republic5500.2%
51 Bahamas5220.2%
52 Pakistan4650.1%
53 Nigeria4430.1%
54 Kuwait4050.1%
52 Peru3770.1%
53 Hungary3460.1%
54 Qatar3280.1%
55 Iraq3270.1%
56 Kazakhstan3200.1%
57 Argentina3110.1%
58 Ukraine3080.1%
59 Morocco3050.1%
60 Sri Lanka2970.1%
61 Slovakia2870.1%
62 Algeria2520.1%
63 Kenya2490.1%
65 Lebanon2320.1%
66 Croatia2090.1%
67 Ecuador2050.1%
68 Slovenia2050.1%
69 Serbia1700.0%
71 Ethiopia1630.0%
72 Oman1560.0%
73 Jordan1460.0%
74 Bulgaria1430.0%
74 Belarus1230.0%
75 El Salvador1220.0%
76 Costa Rica1190.0%
77 Myanmar1160.0%
78 Lithuania1150.0%
79 Tunisia1120.0%
80 Panama1080.0%
81 Cyprus1070.0%
82 Bahrain1060.0%
84 Latvia930.0%
85 Azerbaijan830.0%
86 Tanzania820.0%
87 Estonia810.0%
87 Libya810.0%
89 Bolivia780.0%
89 Bosnia and Herzegovina780.0%
91 Uruguay760.0%
92 Yemen720.0%
93 Albania700.0%
94   Nepal680.0%
95 Ghana660.0%
96 Turkmenistan570.0%
97 Cambodia530.0%
98 Paraguay510.0%
99 Malta500.0%
100 Angola490.0%
101 Mauritius480.0%
102 Armenia420.0%
102 Jamaica420.0%
104 Moldova410.0%
104 Trinidad and Tobago410.0%
106 Democratic Republic of the Congo400.0%
107 Zimbabwe390.0%
108 Georgia370.0%
108 Nicaragua370.0%
110 Cameroon330.0%
110 Senegal330.0%
110 Papua New Guinea300.0%
110 Uganda300.0%
114 Laos270.0%
115 Montenegro260.0%
116 Afghanistan250.0%
117 Namibia240.0%
118 Rwanda220.0%
120 Botswana210.0%
120 Kyrgyzstan210.0%
120 Madagascar210.0%
120 Syria210.0%
124 Zambia200.0%
125 Tajikistan180.0%
126 Gabon170.0%
127 Mali160.0%
128 Barbados140.0%
128 Cayman Islands140.0%
128 Brunei140.0%
128 Guinea140.0%
131 Burkina Faso130.0%
131 Equatorial Guinea130.0%
133 Benin120.0%
133 Malawi120.0%
133 Mongolia120.0%
133 Mozambique120.0%
137 Sudan110.0%
138 Eritrea100.0%
138 Niger100.0%
140 Fiji90.0%
141 Chad80.0%
142 Republic of the Congo70.0%
142 Maldives70.0%
144 Mauritania60.0%
145 Aruba50.0%
145 Guyana50.0%
145 Haiti50.0%
145 Liberia50.0%
145 St. Lucia50.0%
145 Togo50.0%
151 Samoa40.0%
151 Seychelles40.0%
151 Solomon Islands40.0%
154 Burundi30.0%
154 Grenada30.0%
154 Sierra Leone30.0%
154 Timor-Leste30.0%
154 Tonga30.0%
159 Antigua and Barbuda20.0%
159 Belize20.0%
159 Central African Republic20.0%
159 Comoros20.0%
159 Djibouti20.0%
159 Dominica20.0%
159 Gambia20.0%
159 Guinea-Bissau20.0%
159 Lesotho20.0%
159 St. Vincent and the Grenadines20.0%
159 Suriname20.0%
159 Vanuatu20.0%
171 Sao Tome and Principe00.0%

Differences by countryEdit

In the following table are ranked the 30 countries by the largest national net wealth from 2000 to 2019 according to Credit Suisse S.A. (October 2020).[3]

The 30 largest countries by net national wealth (in billions USD)
RankCountry2000Country2005Country2010Country2015Country2020CountryPeak valuePeak year
World116,907World178,652World238,958World289,934World360,603World360,6032019
1 United States42,320 United States59,921  United States60,230  United States83,586  United States105,990  United States105,9902020
2 Japan19,404 Japan19,476  Japan24,800  China46,546  China63,827  China63,8982017
3 United Kingdom6,565 United Kingdom10,949  China24,735  Japan21,555  Japan24,992  Japan29,7182011
4 Germany6,160 France9,679  France13,479  United Kingdom13,871  Germany14,660  Germany14,6602020
5 France4,704 Germany9,073  Italy11,504  France11,575  France14,639  France14,6392020
6 Italy5,522 Italy9,457  Germany11,892  Germany11,990  United Kingdom14,341  United Kingdom14,6302019
7 China3,704 China8,523  United Kingdom10,965  Italy10,489  India12,614  Italy12,8202007
8 Canada2,612 Spain6,905  Spain8,670  India8,719  Italy11,358  India12,6142019
9 Spain2,497 Canada4,357  Canada6,717  Canada6,900  Canada8,573  Spain10,2962007
10 Taiwan1,786 South Korea3,512  Australia6,097  Australia6,418  Spain7,772  Canada8,7282017
11 South Korea1,715 Australia3,480  India5,900  Spain6,167  South Korea7,302  Australia8,0192017
12 Netherlands1,591 Netherlands2,524  South Korea4,843  South Korea6,125  Australia7,202  South Korea7,5312017
13 Australia1,500 India2,380  Netherlands3,311   Switzerland3,401  Taiwan4,062  Taiwan4,1492017
14  Switzerland1,273 Taiwan2,287  Brazil3,169  Taiwan3,340   Switzerland3,877   Switzerland3,8772020
15 India1,230  Switzerland1,737  Taiwan3,024  Netherlands2,999  Netherlands3,719  Brazil3,7952017
16 Mexico1,219 Belgium1,488   Switzerland2,522  Brazil2,750  Brazil3,535  Netherlands3,7192020
17 Belgium931 Canada1,445  Belgium1,953  Canada2,387  Hong Kong3,066  Russia3,1962013
18 Hong Kong840 Austria1,188  Russia1,745  Hong Kong2,285  Russia3,052  Hong Kong3,0662020
19 Brazil736 Brazil1,127  Turkey1,711  Belgium1,943  Canada2,701  Canada2,7012020
20 Austria669 Greece1,020  Austria1,615  Russia1,786  Belgium2,194  Belgium2,3092017
21 Greece618 Turkey1,017  Mexico1,585  Sweden1,786  Sweden2,049  Sweden2,1402017
22 Sweden522 Sweden966  Sweden1,511  Turkey1,755  Austria1,950  Austria1,9502020
23 Israel465 Hong Kong920  Hong Kong1,424  Austria1,576  Indonesia1,823  Turkey1,9462013
24 Denmark451 Poland894  Poland1,388  Poland1,385  Poland1,771  Indonesia1,8232020
25 Poland450 Russia876  Greece1,248  Indonesia1,328  Saudi Arabia1,556  Poland1,8142017
26 Turkey442 Denmark799  Indonesia1,120  Saudi Arabia1,179  Singapore1,381  Greece1,5842007
27 Portugal419 Portugal762  Denmark1,022  Singapore1,070  Turkey1,355  Saudi Arabia1,5562020
28 Indonesia367 United Arab Emirates742  Norway974  Denmark1,048  Denmark1,271  Singapore1,3812020
29 Norway350 Norway684  Portugal955  Egypt1,042  Thailand1,160  Denmark1,2802017
30 Singapore324 Ireland
 South Africa
589  Singapore871  Portugal904  Portugal1,098  Thailand1,1602020

The following table indicates the share of global wealth of the ten largest countries by net national wealth at given years. The share of global wealth of a country that is 5% or greater at a given year is emboldened.

Share of global wealth of the ten largest countries by net national wealth at given years (%)
2000-09
Year Australia Canada China France Germany Italy  Japan  South Korea  Spain  Taiwan  United Kingdom  United StatesAggregate share of the top 10
20002.2%3.2%4.0%5.3%4.7%16.6%2.1%1.5%5.6%36.2%81.4%
20012.2%3.6%4.1%5.3%4.7%14.4%2.4%1.6%5.8%37.6%81.7%
20022.0%3.8%4.7%5.7%5.4%14.2%1.7%3.0%6.3%33.6%80.4%
20032.0%2.3%3.8%5.4%6.0%5.8%13.3%3.6%6.4%31.8%80.4%
20042.0%2.2%4.0%5.7%5.9%5.9%11.8%4.0%6.7%31.6%79.8%
20052.4%4.8%5.4%5.1%5.3%10.9%2.0%3.9%6.1%33.5%79.4%
20062.1%2.4%5.1%5.9%5.1%5.6%9.7%4.3%6.5%31.4%78.1%
20072.3%2.7%6.1%6.3%5.4%5.6%8.8%4.5%6.4%28.0%76.1%
20081.8%2.2%8.5%6.2%5.5%5.7%11.5%4.5%4.5%25.8%76.2%
20092.5%2.6%8.8%5.9%5.5%5.5%10.5%4.2%4.9%24.9%75.3%


2010-19
Year Australia Canada China France Germany India  Italy  Japan  Spain  United Kingdom  United StatesAggregate share of the top 10
20102.6%2.8%10.4%5.6%5.0%4.8%10.4%3.6%4.6%25.2%75.0%
20112.5%2.8%12.2%5.3%4.7%4.4%11.7%3.5%4.6%24.2%75.9%
20122.6%2.9%12.9%5.0%4.7%4.3%10.1%3.0%4.5%24.8%74.8%
20132.7%14.3%4.8%4.8%2.3%4.2%8.0%2.7%4.7%26.4%74.9%
20142.3%2.7%15.3%4.3%4.4%2.6%4.0%7.3%4.9%28.0%75.8%
20152.2%2.4%16.1%4.0%4.1%3.0%3.6%7.4%4.8%28.8%76.4%
20162.3%2.5%17.8%3.8%4.0%3.1%3.3%7.3%4.1%28.9%77.1%
20172.3%2.5%18.2%4.1%4.1%3.5%3.3%6.8%4.1%27.4%76.2%
20182.2%2.4%17.6%4.1%4.1%3.4%3.2%6.8%4.1%29.1%76.8%
20192.4%17.7%4.0%4.1%3.5%3.1%6.9%2.2%4.0%29.4%77.1%

List of continents, Asia-Pacific, China and India by total wealthEdit

Regions of the world by share of total world's wealth, 2020

  Northern America (31.0%)
  Europe (23.0%)
  China (20.0%)
  Asia-Pacific (9.9%)
  India (4.1%)
  Latin America (2.3%)
  Africa (1.0%)
List by Credit Suisse (2020)[6]
RankContinent/region/countryTotal wealth
(trillions USD)
Share
-World400.2100.0%
1North America124.031.0%
2Europe93.423.0%
3China81.420.0%
4Asia-Pacific55.69.9%
5India17.64.1%
6Latin America9.82.3%
7Africa4.71.0%